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Daily
caloric needs to maintain weightnote: kg = pounds divided by 2.2 (ie: 180
lbs / 2.2 = 81.8 kg)
Approximation:
>Men
kg (body weight) x 24 = kcal/day
These calculations do not take physical
activity, medical conditions, or age into consideration... for a more
accurate estimate of caloric needs - the following equations are used:
note:
kg = pounds divided by 2.2 (ie: 180 lbs / 2.2 = 81.8 kg)
cm = inches multiplied by 2.54 (ie: 68 inches x 2.54 = 173 cm)
Harris-Benedict equations:
Men:
BMR = 66 + (13.7 x wt in kg) + (5 x ht in cm) - (6.8 x age in yrs)
Women:
BMR = 655 + (9.6 x wt in kg) + (1.8 x ht in cm) - (4.7 x age in yrs)
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Other BMR (basal metabolic rate)
formulas
BMR without exercise:
note: (wt = body weight in kg)
|
Sex and Age |
BMR Equation (kcal/day) |
| Males |
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| 0-3 yrs |
(60.9 x wt) - 54 |
| 3-10 yrs |
(22.7 x wt) + 495 |
| 10-18 yrs |
(17.5 x wt) + 651 |
| 18-30 yrs |
(15.3 x wt) + 679 |
| 30-50 yrs |
(11.6 x wt) + 879 |
| over 60 yrs |
(13.5 x wt) + 487 |
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| Females |
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| 0-3 yrs |
(61.0 x wt) - 51 |
| 3-10 yrs |
(22.5 x wt) + 499 |
| 10-18 yrs |
(12.2 x wt) + 746 |
| 18-30 yrs |
(14.7 x wt) + 496 |
| 30-60 yrs |
(8.7 x wt) + 829 |
| over 60 yrs |
(10.5 x wt) + 596 |
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To include exercise - multiply BMR by
the appropriate activity factor:
|
Level |
Type Of Activity |
Factor |
| Very light |
Cooking, driving, ironing, painting,
sewing, standing |
1.3 men
1.3 women |
| Light |
Walking 3 MPH, electrical trades, sailing,
golf, child care, housecleaning |
1.6 men
1.3 women |
| Moderate |
Walking 3.5-4.0 MPH, weeding, cycling,
skiing, tennis, dance |
1.7 men
1.6 women |
| Heavy |
Manual digging, basketball, climbing,
football, soccer |
2.1 men
1.9 women |
| Exceptional |
Training for professional athletic
competition |
2.4 men
2.2 women |
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